ἀναπαύω

ἀνα-παύω, poet. and [dialect] Ion. [pref] ἀμπ-, [tense] fut. [voice] Med. ἀναπαύσομαι: [tense] aor. ἀνεπαυσάμην [dialect] Att. and Hellenistic (but

A

ἀνεπαύθημεν LXX La.5.5

): later, [tense] aor. [voice] Pass.

ἀναπάη IG14.158

: [tense] fut. [voice] Pass. ἀναπαήσομαι v.l. Apoc.14.13, al.: [tense] pres. [voice] Med.

ἀναπάεται IG14.1717

, cf. PTeb.264:—make to cease, stop or hinder from a thing,

χειμῶνος . . ὅς ῥά τε ἔργων ἀνθρώπους ἀνέπαυσεν Il.17.550

; ἀ. τινὰ τοῦ πλάνου give him rest from wandering, S.OC1113; τοὺς λειτουργοῦντας ἀ. (sc. τῶν ἀναλωμάτων) to relieve them from . . , D.42.25, cf. 42.

2 c. acc. only, put an end to,

βοήν S.Tr.1262

; more freq. rest, make to halt,

ἀ. στράτευμα X.Cyr.7.1.4

;

κατὰ μέρος τοὺς ναύτας ἀ. Id.HG6.2.29

;

κάματον ἵππων ἀ. A.Fr.192

(lyr.);

σῶμα E.Hipp.1353

; εἴδωλον ἀ. ἐπὶ ἅμαξαν lay it in a reposing posture, Ael.VH12.64, cf. NA7.29: abs.,

ἀνάπαυσον

give me rest,

Luc.Tyr.21

.

3 bring to a close,

τὸν λόγον Hermog.Id.1.8

.

4 rarely intr. in sense of [voice] Med., take rest,

ἀναπαύοντες ἐν τῷ μέρει Th.4.11

;

ἡσυχίαν εἶχε καὶ ἀνέπαυεν X.HG 5.1.21

.

5 of land, cause to lie fallow, PSI400.10 (iii B. C.), PTeb. 105.3 (ii B. C.).

II in [voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., take rest, ἀναπαύου κακῶν take rest from . . , Cratin.297; ἀπὸ ναυμαχίας ἀ. rest after a sea-fight, Th.7.73;

ἐκ μακρᾶς ὁδοῦ Pl.Criti.106a

; ἀπ' ἄγρας κεκμακὼς ἀμπαύσεται [Πάν] Theoc.1.17; esp. of troops, halt, rest, X.Cyr.2.4.3, etc.; ἀναπεπ. τῶν εἰσφορῶν to be relieved from . . , Isoc.8.20.

2 abs., take one's rest, sleep, Hdt.1.12, 2.95, al., E.Hipp.211, v.l. in Ar.Pl. 695, cf. Lys. 13.12, etc.

b of land, lie fallow, Pi.N.6.11.

c of the dead,

ἀμπ. σὺν φιλίῃ ξυνῶς ἀλόχῳ Epigr.Gr.520.5

([place name] Thessalonica);

ὧδε ἀναπάεται IG14.1717

, cf. Call.Epigr.15.1;

ἀ. τοῦ βίου Heraclit. All.68

, Hdn.3.15.2; ἀ. alone, die, Id.1.4.7, cf. Plu.2.110f;

ἀ. τὸν βίον POxy.1121.12

(iii A. D.).

d regain strength, dub. l. in X.Cyr. 6 1.11.

3 rest or settle upon an object,

τὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ πνεῦμα ἐφ' ὑμᾶς ἀναπαύεται

1 Ep.Petr.

4.14

, cf. LXXIs.11.2; of shadows, Iamb.Comm. Math.8.